Since the 1960s , Colombia has experienced nearly continuous armed conflict, most notably between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, the FARC. In 2016, the government of President Juan Manuel Santos – Nobel Peace Prize recipient – and the the former combatants signed a peace treaty ending a half century of civil war that witnessed more than which had more than a quarter million deaths and nearly six million people displaced from their homes. To assure the implementation of the agreement and to make the agreement effective and to fight the structural inequalities that fueled the long conflict, having fueled the conflict, the government has bet on culture as a central element in the reunification of the nation..
In partnership with the National Library of Colombia, LWB installed twenty Ideas Box kits d in demobilization and transition zones, where the former combatants shed their arms to reintegrate into society. In creating meeting places, these libraries helped to initiate the peace process by encouraging exchanges and restoring trust between affected communities.